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抗戰時期,大專院校遭受日軍轟炸被迫遷移。師生人數初期銳減約四分之一,最後在大後方及鄰近戰區各地,從廢墟中重建校園,於戰火中再造生機。國民政府遷移高等學府至內地,保存了國家前途賴以發展的大學機構,並保護了稀有的高等人才。本專題大約有160所高等教育學校的遷移路線,包含原建校校址,幾經遷移重建的時間、地點、說明,至復員原址等資訊。
During the second Sino-Japanese war period, colleges and universities in China suffered from the bombed by the Japanese military and therefore forced to relocate to other places. The number of faculty and students was initially reduced by around one-fourth, and the campuses were eventually rebuilt from the ruins in the Great Rear, and the battle fields to revive among the war. By relocating institutions of higher learning to the mainland, the Nationalist government preserved the university institutions on which the country's future depended, and protected the scarce institutions of higher education and elites. This project contains information on the relocation routes of nearly 160 higher education institutions, including the original sites of schools, the time, location, and descriptions of several relocations and reconstructions, and the restoration of the original sites of the schools.